
Why Are My Tree Branches Falling Off?
If you’ve been noticing that your tree branches have been falling off, you’re not alone. This is a common problem this time of year, and there are several reasons why it might be happening.
In this guide, we will discuss the most common causes of branch loss in trees, as well as how to prevent it from happening in the future.
Causes of Branch Loss
Tree branches are constantly growing and shedding leaves, fruits, and flowers. This process is called abscission, and it’s a normal part of a tree’s life cycle. However, there are several things that can cause branches to fall off prematurely.
Heavy winds
The most common cause of branch loss is heavy winds. If the wind is strong enough, it can snap branches off of the tree entirely. This is more likely to happen, however, if the branches are already weak or dead.
Ice and snow
Ice and snow can also cause branches to fall off. The weight of the ice or snow can break weak branches, and the branches can also be damaged when they are hit by falling ice or snow.
Diseases
There are several diseases that can cause branches to fall off of trees. These include bacterial leaf scorch, fire blight, and oak wilt. If you think your tree might be sick, it’s important to contact a certified arborist or tree care company for diagnosis and treatment.
Insects
Insects can also cause damage to tree branches. The most common culprits are borers and carpenter ants. This type of damage is usually most noticeable in the spring and summer.
Poor care
If a tree is not properly cared for, it can become weak and more susceptible to branch loss. This includes things like not watering the tree enough, or not pruning it regularly. This is why it’s important to have your trees regularly inspected by a certified arborist.
Undesirable location
If a tree is located in an area where it is constantly being hit by wind, rain, or snow, it can also be more likely to lose branches. This is why it’s important to choose the right location for your trees when you plant them.
Mature trees
As trees age, they can become more susceptible to branch loss. This is because the bark becomes thicker and less flexible, and the wood becomes harder and more brittle. Other branches of older trees might also be more likely to fall off. If some are still high up in the tree or there are other dead ones you need removed. Here you can find tree branch removal costs.
How Can I Tell if My Trees Have an Issue?
To tell if your tree has an issue, look for these warning signs:
- Bark that is peeling or cracked
- Branches that are dead, discolored, or have no leaves
- Mushrooms or other fungi growing on the trunk or branches
- Excessive leaf drop
- Weak wood that snaps easily
- Holes in the trunk
- Leaning
- Internal cracking
If you see any of these warning signs, your tree may be in trouble. To find out for sure, consult with a certified arborist or tree care professional. A tree’s health is vital to its ability to withstand bad weather and pests.
What are the Dangers of Falling Branches?
Falling branches can be dangerous for you, your family, and your property. Here are some of the dangers of falling branches:
Serious injuries
A falling branch can cause serious injuries, including concussions, broken bones, and even death. The large branches can lead to greater danger. This is why it’s important to be aware of the potential hazards, and take steps to protect yourself and your loved ones.
Property damage
Falling branches can also damage your property, including your home, car, and outbuildings. In some cases, falling branches can even cause power outages.
If you have a lot of trees on your property, it’s important to have them regularly inspected and trimmed to remove any dead or dying branches.
Block roads and sidewalks
Falling branches can block roads and sidewalks, making it difficult for people to get where they’re going. In some cases, fallen branches may even cause traffic accidents.
If you live in an area with a lot of trees, be sure to pay attention to the condition of the trees, and remove any dead or dying branches that could pose a danger to people or property.
While falling branches may seem like a minor hazard, they can actually cause serious injuries and damage to property. It’s important to be aware of the potential dangers, and take steps to protect yourself and your loved ones.
Step By Step: How to Safely Remove a Fallen Branch
If you have a fallen branch on your property, it’s important to remove it as soon as possible. Here’s how to do it safely:
What you need:
- Chainsaw
- Safety goggles
- Gloves
- Chipper or ax
Step 1:
Assess the situation
Before you do anything, take a moment to assess the situation. If the branch is small enough that you can lift it by yourself, you can probably handle the job without any help. However, if the branch is large or heavy, you’ll need to call in some reinforcements.
Step 2:
Put on your safety gear
Once you’ve assessed the situation, it’s time to put on your safety gear. This includes a pair of gloves, safety goggles, and ear protection. If you’re using a chainsaw, be sure to read the instructions carefully before operating it.
Step 3:
Cut the branch
If the branch is small enough to lift, you can skip this step. However, if the branch is large or heavy, you’ll need to cut it into smaller pieces before you can remove it. To do this, use a chainsaw or an ax.
Step 4:
Remove the branch
Once the branch is cut into smaller pieces, you can remove it from your property. If you have a chipper, you can use it to turn the branch into mulch. Otherwise, you can simply throw it in the trash.
Step 5:
Inspect the tree
Once the branch is removed, take a moment to inspect the tree. Look for any other dead or dying branches that need to be removed. If you find any, repeat steps two through five until the tree is safe.
By following these steps, you can safely remove a fallen branch from your property. Just be sure to wear your safety gear, and to use caution when handling the branch.
How to Prevent Branches from Falling
The best way to prevent branches from falling is to have a healthy tree. Make sure to water your trees regularly, and fertilize them every few months. If you notice any dead or dying branches, trim them off as soon as possible.
Also, avoid pruning your trees during the winter, as this can make them more susceptible to damage. If you have to prune during this time, be sure to use sharp, clean tools, and make cuts at a 45-degree angle.
If a tree’s response is already showing signs of stress, such as excessive leaf drop or dieback, it’s important to take action immediately. Healthy trees can usually withstand a few months of stress, but an unhealthy tree may not be so lucky.
What is Sudden Branch Drop Syndrome?
Sudden branch drop syndrome (SBDS) is a condition that affects trees during the summer months. It’s characterized by a sudden and unexpected summer branch drop, often without any warning signs.
The cause of SBDS is still unknown, but it’s believed to be caused by a combination of factors, including weather conditions, pests, and disease.
While SBDS can affect any type of tree, it’s most common in oak trees. Sudden branch syndrome typically occurs in the upper branches of the tree.
Frequently Asked Questions
How does sudden limb failure happen?
The process is called “canker”, and it happens when a tree’s vascular system becomes restricted. Cankers are often the result of damage to the tree, such as from a storm or injury. Once cankers form, they continue to grow and girdle the branch or trunk, preventing the flow of water and nutrients.
Does branch movement mean the tree is dying?
Not always. Swaying in the wind is normal and healthy for trees. However, if you notice your tree’s branches drooping or hanging lower than usual, this could be a sign of stress or damage.
Is cell wall structure important for a tree's strength?
Yes, cell wall structure is essential for a tree’s strength. The cell walls are made up of cellulose and lignin, which give the tree its rigidity. If the cell walls are damaged, seemingly healthy tree branches can suddenly break.
How to reduce tissue shrinkage?
There are several ways to reduce tissue shrinkage. For example, you can use a process called “debarking” to remove the bark from the tree. This exposes the inner wood, which helps prevent tissue shrinkage. You can also use a process called “limbing up” to remove branches from the tree.
Tree branches falling off is a serious problem because it can lead to the death of the tree. If you think your tree is suffering from this problem, you should consult with a professional arborist to get help.
In the meantime, try to keep your tree healthy by watering it regularly, and fertilizing it as needed. With proper care, your tree should be able to recover from this issue, and continue to thrive.