Fast Growing Shade Trees

Fast growing shade trees are an important aspect of our urban environment. Shade trees not only provide much-needed shade to large portions of our communities but also an array of environmental benefits that do not stop when you walk away.

If you are looking for a way to improve your home’s curb appeal, adding fast-growing shade trees is a great option. Not only do they provide shade and privacy, but they can also add value to your home. In this guide, we will discuss the different types of fast-growing shade trees available, as well as how to care for them. We will also provide tips on where to plant them for maximum effect. So if you are ready to add some fast-growing shade trees to your property, keep reading.

What are fast-growing shade trees?

Fast-growing shade trees are those that grow at a much faster rate than traditional shade trees. This can be attributed to a number of factors, including their size and the amount of sunlight they receive. As a result, these types of trees are ideal for homeowners who are looking for quick shade.

There are a variety of fast-growing shade trees available on the market, each with its own unique set of benefits. In this guide, we will discuss some of the most popular options.

Types of fast-growing trees

Fast-growing shade trees can provide a respite from the heat of the summer sun. A tree that grows approximately 2 feet per year is considered fast growing. There are several fast-growing trees that can be used for shade purposes. Common examples are:

Deciduous trees

Deciduous trees provide shade during the hot summer months, but lose their leaves in the fall. Deciduous trees absorb sunlight and produce food through photosynthesis during the spring and summer, and then drop their leaves to conserve energy during the winter months when there is less sunlight available.

Maples

Maple trees grow quickly, reaching 50 to 80 feet in height. The autumn blaze maple tree has a rapid growth rate of 3 to 5 feet per year. It grows best in hardiness zones 3 through 9. The autumn blaze maple tree displays bright red fall foliage and reaches an average height of 60 feet at maturity.

The scarlet sentinel red maple tree has an average growth rate of 2 to 3 feet per year and grows best in hardiness zones 3 through 9. The scarlet sentinel red maple tree reaches an average height of 50 feet at maturity and displays red flowers during spring, followed by green foliage that turns to yellow-red in the fall.

The silver maple is one of the fastest growing shade trees and can easily grow more than 2 feet each year under ideal conditions.

Silver maples are deciduous and can grow to be over 100 feet tall, so they won’t take up too much space in your yard. They also produce showy yellow flowers in the spring and turn a flaming red color in the fall. The only downside is that silver maples are known for having brittle branches which means they might not withstand heavy snow or wind storms as well as other trees.

Elms

The American elm tree has a growth rate of up to 20 feet per year and grows best in hardiness zones two through nine. The American elm tree reaches an average height of 50 to 60 feet at maturity and displays green leaves with a broad, v-shaped leaf blade.

The cedar elm tree has a growth rate of up to 12 feet per year and grows best in hardiness zones six through nine. The cedar elm tree reaches an average height of 50 feet at maturity and displays green leaves with a broad, v-shaped leaf blade.

The Chinese elm tree has a growth rate of up to 36 feet per year and grows best in hardiness zones six through ten. The Chinese elm tree reaches an average height of 40 feet at maturity and displays green leaves with a broad, v-shaped leaf blade.

Pine trees

There are several types of pine trees that grow quickly, including the slash pine, the Monterey pine, and the loblolly pine.

The slash pine tree grows up to 24 feet per year and can reach a height of 100 feet. It is an evergreen tree that grows best in warm climates and displays long needles.

The Monterey pine tree grows quickly, reaching up to 36 feet per year. It is an evergreen tree that can grow in colder climates and has short needles.

The loblolly pine tree grows up to 12 feet per year and reaches a height of 80 feet. Loblolly pines are native to the southeastern United States and have long needles.

Northern Catalpa

Northern catalpa has attractive heart-shaped leaves that can grow up to 12 inches long. It also produces gorgeous white flowers with orange streaks in them in late spring. The flowers are a big attraction for bees.

The northern catalpa can grow up to 50 feet tall and 35 feet wide, making it one of the best shade trees you can choose. It’s also quite tolerant to drought and pollution once it’s established.

It’s important to note that the northern catalpa produces large, bean-like pods that can be messy. They also contain seeds that can sprout up everywhere if you don’t remove them. If you’re looking for a low-maintenance tree, this isn’t the best choice.

Douglas fir

The douglas fir is a classic Christmas tree, but it also makes a great shade tree. It has a pyramidal shape and can grow up to 100 feet tall. The needles are soft to the touch and the cones are small and brown.

This tree is quite drought tolerant once it’s established, but it doesn’t do well in salty or alkaline soils. It’s also susceptible to aphids, so you’ll need to keep an eye out for those.

Factors that influence the growth rate of a tree

Species

Fast-growing shade trees come in a wide variety of species. Some of the most popular options include maples, oaks, willows, and poplars.

Size

The size of the tree also plays a role in its growth rate. Fast-growing shade trees can range from small to large, depending on the type of tree.

Sunlight

The amount of sunlight that the tree receives also affects its growth rate. Fast-growing shade trees need at least six hours of direct sunlight per day to thrive.

Water

Fast-growing shade trees also require more water than traditional trees. They should be watered deeply and regularly to encourage healthy growth.

Fertilizer

Fast-growing shade trees may also benefit from the use of fertilizer. Fertilizer can help to promote healthy growth and prevent the tree from becoming stunted.

Age

The age of the tree also affects its growth rate. Fast-growing shade trees typically achieve their full size within a few years, while traditional trees can take decades to reach their full height.

Location

The location where the tree is planted also affects its growth rate. Fast-growing shade trees do best in locations with full sun and well-drained soil.

What are the benefits of adding fast-growing shade trees?

There are many benefits to adding fast-growing shade trees to your property. Some of the most notable include:

Shade: One of the primary reasons people add shade trees to their property is for the shade they provide. Fast-growing trees can quickly provide relief from the summer sun, making them perfect for homeowners who want to cool down their home and patio area.
Privacy: Fast-growing trees can also provide privacy for those looking to obscure an unsightly view or create a sense of separation between their property and their neighbours.
Aesthetic value: Shade trees are not just functional; they can also add aesthetic value to your property. With so many different types available, you are sure to find one that fits your style and personality.
Environmental benefits: Shade trees offer a range of environmental benefits, including reducing energy consumption, mitigating air pollution, and cooling the surrounding area.

How do I care for my fast-growing shade trees?

Caring for your fast-growing shade trees is not much different than caring for traditional shade trees. However, there are a few things to keep in mind:

Watering: Fast-growing trees require more water than slower-growing varieties. As a result, it is important to water them regularly and deeply. This will help to encourage deep root growth and prevent the tree from becoming stressed during periods of drought.
Fertilizing: Fast-growing trees also benefit from regular fertilization. This will help to ensure that they have all the nutrients they need to grow at their fastest rate.
Pruning: Fast-growing trees may require more pruning than slower-growing varieties. This is because they can grow at a much faster rate, and without proper pruning, they can become unruly.

Where should I plant my fast-growing shade trees?

When planting your fast-growing shade trees, it is important to consider the location’s sun exposure. Fast-growing trees need full sun in order to grow at their fastest rate. As a result, they are not suitable for areas that receive little or no direct sunlight.

Instead, you should plant them in areas where they will receive plenty of sunlight throughout the day. This could include near a patio or deck area, next to a driveway or sidewalk, or in an open area of your yard.

Conclusion

Fast-growing shade trees are a great option if you’re looking for a tree that will provide shade quickly. They can be used in a variety of settings, including privacy screens, windbreaks, or simply to add some extra shade to your yard.

When choosing a fast-growing shade tree, be sure to consider the size and shape of the mature tree, as well as its growth rate. With a little of research, you can find the perfect fast-growing shade tree for your needs.